A total-value greedy heuristic for the integer knapsack problem

  • Authors:
  • Rajeev Kohli;Ramesh Krishnamurti

  • Affiliations:
  • Graduate School of Business, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA;School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada

  • Venue:
  • Operations Research Letters
  • Year:
  • 1992

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Abstract

This paper examines a new greedy heuristic for the integer knapsack problem. The proposed heuristic selects items in non-increasing order of their maximum possible contribution to the solution value given the available knapsack capacity at each step. The lower bound on the performance ratio for this ''total-value'' greedy heuristic is shown to dominate the corresponding lower bound for the density-ordered greedy heuristic.