Greedy heuristics for single-machine scheduling problems with general earliness and tardiness costs

  • Authors:
  • Awi Federgruen;Gur Mosheiov

  • Affiliations:
  • Graduate School of Business, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA;School of Business Administration, and the Department of Statistics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Operations Research Letters
  • Year:
  • 1994

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Abstract

This paper addresses a class of single-machine scheduling problems with a common due-date for all jobs, and general earliness and tardiness costs. We show that a class of simple, polynomial, ''greedy-type'' heuristics can be used to generate close-to-optimal schedules. An extensive numerical study exhibits small optimality gaps. For convex cost structures, we establish that the worst-case optimality gap is bounded by e-i ~ 0.36, if the due-date is non-restrictive.