Faster approximation algorithms for weighted triconnectivity augmentation problems

  • Authors:
  • Zeev Nutov;Michal Penn

  • Affiliations:
  • Applied Mathematics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel;Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Operations Research Letters
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

The problem of finding a minimum-weight augmenting edge-set to make a graph 3-vertex connected is considered. This problem is known to be NP-complete. We present a new 3-approximation algorithm for making an arbitrary graph 3-vertex connected. Our algorithm is simpler and faster than the previously known 3-approximation algorithm by a factor of O(n^2), where n is the number of vertices of the graph. We also consider the problem of increasing the vertex-connectivity of a 2-connected graph from 2 to 3.