A new condition for the existence of optimal stationary policies in average cost Markov decision processes

  • Authors:
  • Linn I. Sennott

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, Illinois State University, Normal, IL 61761, USA

  • Venue:
  • Operations Research Letters
  • Year:
  • 1986

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Abstract

Discrete time countable state Markov decision processes with finite decision sets and bounded costs are considered. Conditions are given under which an unbounded solution to the average cost optimality equation exists and yields an optimal stationary policy. A new form of the optimality equation is derived for the case in which every stationary policy gives rise to an ergodic Markov chain.