Early detection and trellis splicing: reduced-complexity iterative decoding

  • Authors:
  • B. J. Frey;F. R. Kschischang

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Toronto Univ., Ont.;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

The bit-error rate (BER) performance of new iterative decoding algorithms (e,g,, turbodecoding) is achieved at the expense of a computationally burdensome decoding procedure. We present a method called early detection that can be used to reduce the computational complexity of a variety of iterative decoders. Using a confidence criterion, some information symbols, state variables, and codeword symbols are detected early on during decoding. In this way, the computational complexity of further processing is reduced with a controllable increase in the BER. We present an easily implemented instance of this algorithm, called trellis splicing, that can be used with turbodecoding. For a simulated system of this type, we obtain a reduction in the computational complexity of up to a factor of four, relative to a turbodecoder that obtains the same increase in the BER by performing fewer iterations