B-Spline Explicit Active Surfaces: An Efficient Framework for Real-Time 3-D Region-Based Segmentation

  • Authors:
  • Daniel Barbosa;Thomas Dietenbeck;Joel Schaerer;Jan D'hooge;Denis Friboulet;Olivier Bernard

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratory on Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;CREATIS, INSA, UCB, CNRS UMR 5220, Inserm U630s, Cedex, France;BioClinica, Lyon, France;Laboratory on Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Laboratory on Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Laboratory on Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

A new formulation of active contours based on explicit functions has been recently suggested. This novel framework allows real-time 3-D segmentation since it reduces the dimensionality of the segmentation problem. In this paper, we propose a B-spline formulation of this approach, which further improves the computational efficiency of the algorithm. We also show that this framework allows evolving the active contour using local region-based terms, thereby overcoming the limitations of the original method while preserving computational speed. The feasibility of real-time 3-D segmentation is demonstrated using simulated and medical data such as liver computer tomography and cardiac ultrasound images.