Embedded Extended Visual Cryptography Schemes

  • Authors:
  • Feng Liu; Chuankun Wu

  • Affiliations:
  • State Key Lab. of Inf. Security, Chinese Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

A visual cryptography scheme (VCS) is a kind of secret sharing scheme which allows the encoding of a secret image into n shares distributed to n participants. The beauty of such a scheme is that a set of qualified participants is able to recover the secret image without any cryptographic knowledge and computation devices. An extended visual cryptography scheme (EVCS) is a kind of VCS which consists of meaningful shares (compared to the random shares of traditional VCS). In this paper, we propose a construction of EVCS which is realized by embedding random shares into meaningful covering shares, and we call it the embedded EVCS. Experimental results compare some of the well-known EVCSs proposed in recent years systematically, and show that the proposed embedded EVCS has competitive visual quality compared with many of the well-known EVCSs in the literature. In addition, it has many specific advantages against these well-known EVCSs, respectively.