Convergence Analysis of Primal-Dual Algorithms for a Saddle-Point Problem: From Contraction Perspective

  • Authors:
  • Bingsheng He;Xiaoming Yuan

  • Affiliations:
  • hebma@nju.edu.cn;xmyuan@hkbu.edu.hk

  • Venue:
  • SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Recently, some primal-dual algorithms have been proposed for solving a saddle-point problem, with particular applications in the area of total variation image restoration. This paper focuses on the convergence analysis of these primal-dual algorithms and shows that their involved parameters (including step sizes) can be significantly enlarged if some simple correction steps are supplemented. Some new primal-dual-based methods are thus proposed for solving the saddle-point problem. We show that these new methods are of the contraction type: the iterative sequences generated by these new methods are contractive with respect to the solution set of the saddle-point problem. The global convergence of these new methods thus can be obtained within the analytic framework of contraction-type methods. The novel study on these primal-dual algorithms from the perspective of contraction methods substantially simplifies existing convergence analysis. Finally, we show the efficiency of the new methods numerically.