The matching energy of a graph

  • Authors:
  • Ivan Gutman;Stephan Wagner

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, P.O. Box 60, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia;Department of Mathematical Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The energy of a graph G is equal to the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of G. We define the matching energy (ME) of the graph G as the sum of the absolute values of the zeros of the matching polynomial of G, and determine its basic properties. It is pointed out that the chemical applications of ME go back to the 1970s.