Minsum hyperspheres in normed spaces

  • Authors:
  • Mark-Christoph KöRner;Horst Martini;Anita SchöBel

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Göttingen, Institute for Numerical and Applied Mathematics, Lotzestr.16-18, D-37083 Göttingen, Germany;University of Technology Chemnitz, Faculty of Mathematics, D-09107 Chemnitz, Germany;University of Göttingen, Institute for Numerical and Applied Mathematics, Lotzestr.16-18, D-37083 Göttingen, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We study the minsum hypersphere problem in finite dimensional real Banach spaces: given a finite set D of (positively weighted) points in an n-dimensional normed space (n=2), find a minsum hypersphere, i.e., a homothet of the unit sphere of this space that minimizes the sum of (weighted) distances between the hypersphere and the points of D. We show existence results of the following type: there are situations where minsum hyperspheres do not exist, no point-shaped hypersphere can be optimal, and for any norm there exists a set of points D such that a hyperplane is better than any proper hypersphere. We also prove that the intersection of a minsum hypersphere S and conv(D) is non-empty, that D@?conv(S) implies |S@?conv(D)|=2, and that |S@?conv(D)|