Highly dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector routing (DSDV) for mobile computers
SIGCOMM '94 Proceedings of the conference on Communications architectures, protocols and applications
A Performance Comparison of Energy Consumption for Mobile Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocols
MASCOTS '00 Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems
Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing
WMCSA '99 Proceedings of the Second IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computer Systems and Applications
Minimum energy mobile wireless networks
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
The effects of on-demand behavior in routing protocols for multihop wireless ad hoc networks
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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The presence of untethered nodes and lack of backbone infrastructure in ad-hoc wireless networks makes energy a very critical resource. In this work we analyze the energy consumption during the various stages of routing - route discovery, message transmission and route maintenance. Since the routing strategies differ widely for different routing protocols we study some representative routing protocols. We examine the reactive protocols AODV and DSR and in the case of proactive protocols we examine OLSR and DSDV. Our analysis takes into account the wake-up schemes. For our analytical model to compute the total energy consumption we need the energy consumed by a node during transmission, reception or while it is idle. To obtain this values we simulated the protocols using ns-2. The experimental results were in conformance with the theoretical behaviour of the routing models.