Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
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Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide Web
Ontology Learning for the Semantic Web
IEEE Intelligent Systems
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ICDEW '06 Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Data Engineering Workshops
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Ontology Learning and Population from Text: Algorithms, Evaluation and Applications
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IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
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Ontology merging as social choice
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This paper explores the issue of detecting concepts for ontology learning from text. Using our tool OntoCmaps, we investigate various metrics from graph theory and propose voting schemes based on these metrics. The idea draws its root in social choice theory, and our objective is to mimic consensus in automatic learning methods and increase the confidence in concept extraction through the identification of the best performing metrics, the comparison of these metrics with standard information retrieval metrics (such as TF-IDF) and the evaluation of various voting schemes. Our results show that three graph-based metrics Degree, Reachability and HITS-hub were the most successful in identifying relevant concepts contained in two gold standard ontologies.