Genetic programming: an introduction: on the automatic evolution of computer programs and its applications
Error characteristics and calibration-free techniques for wireless LAN-based location estimation
Proceedings of the second international workshop on Mobility management & wireless access protocols
ARIADNE: a dynamic indoor signal map construction and localization system
Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Mobile systems, applications and services
Power control in two-tier femtocell networks
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
A Novel Handover Mechanism Between Femtocell and Macrocell for LTE Based Networks
ICCSN '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Second International Conference on Communication Software and Networks
CTRL: a self-organizing femtocell management architecture for co-channel deployment
Proceedings of the sixteenth annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Indoor localization without the pain
Proceedings of the sixteenth annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Adaptive Hysteresis Margin for Handover in Femtocell Networks
ICWMC '10 Proceedings of the 2010 6th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Communications
IEEE Communications Magazine
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This paper describes initial empirical studies, performed on a 6-node 3G indoor femtocellular testbed, that investigate the impact of pedestrian mobility on network parameters, such as handoff behavior and data throughput. The studies establish that, owing to the small radii of cells, even modest changes in movement speed can have disproportionately large impact on handoff patterns and network throughput. By also revealing a strong temporal dependency effect, the studies motivate the need for algorithms to accurately predict RF signal strength distributions in dynamic indoor environments. We present such an RF prediction algorithm, based on crowd-sourced signal strength readings, and show that the algorithm can predict RF signal strengths with an average estimation error of 3 dBm.