Evaluating solar panel-driven systems in the laboratory

  • Authors:
  • Stanislav Bobovych;James P. Parkerson;Nilanjan Banerjee

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA;University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, USA;University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the seventh ACM international workshop on Wireless network testbeds, experimental evaluation and characterization
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Evaluating and debugging solar panel driven systems can be a tedious and cumbersome process. The system must be deployed outdoors and evaluated across a wide range of lighting and temperature conditions. Therefore, for ease, several solar panel driven sensor and embedded systems today are evaluated at a particular location for a relatively short period of time. Consequently, the evaluation lacks external validity and the results cannot be generalized to a wide range of experimental conditions. To mitigate the above problem, we present the preliminary design and evaluation of a solar replayer and a solar profiler platform. The profiler system can be used to generate accurate I-V traces for solar cells, annotated with temperature and barometric pressure readings. The replayer is used to replay solar panel I-V curves on variable loads. The system allows in-lab evaluation of renewable energy driven systems for a wide range of current and voltage specifications (~(0-2 A) and ~(0-16V)).