Diffusion runs low on persistence fast

  • Authors:
  • Chao Chen;Herbert Edelsbrunner

  • Affiliations:
  • IST Austria, Klosterneuburg & PRIP, Vienna Univ. Techn., Austria;IST Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria

  • Venue:
  • ICCV '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

Interpreting an image as a function on a compact subset of the Euclidean plane, we get its scale-space by diffusion, spreading the image over the entire plane. This generates a 1-parameter family of functions alternatively defined as convolutions with a progressively wider Gaussian kernel. We prove that the corresponding 1-parameter family of persistence diagrams have norms that go rapidly to zero as time goes to infinity. This result rationalizes experimental observations about scale-space. We hope this will lead to targeted improvements of related computer vision methods.