Action recognition using rank-1 approximation of Joint Self-Similarity Volume

  • Authors:
  • Chuan Sun;Imran Junejo;Hassan Foroosh

  • Affiliations:
  • Division of Computer Science, University of Central Florida, USA;Department of Computer Science, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates;Division of Computer Science, University of Central Florida, USA

  • Venue:
  • ICCV '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

In this paper, we make three main contributions in the area of action recognition: (i) We introduce the concept of Joint Self-Similarity Volume (Joint SSV) for modeling dynamical systems, and show that by using a new optimized rank-1 tensor approximation of Joint SSV one can obtain compact low-dimensional descriptors that very accurately preserve the dynamics of the original system, e.g. an action video sequence; (ii) The descriptor vectors derived from the optimized rank-1 approximation make it possible to recognize actions without explicitly aligning the action sequences of varying speed of execution or different frame rates; (iii) The method is generic and can be applied using different low-level features such as silhouettes, histogram of oriented gradients, etc. Hence, it does not necessarily require explicit tracking of features in the space-time volume. Our experimental results on three public datasets demonstrate that our method produces remarkably good results and outperforms all baseline methods.