Improved LP-rounding approximation algorithm for k-level uncapacitated facility location

  • Authors:
  • Jaroslaw Byrka;Bartosz Rybicki

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Computer Science, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland;Institute of Computer Science, University of Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland

  • Venue:
  • ICALP'12 Proceedings of the 39th international colloquium conference on Automata, Languages, and Programming - Volume Part I
  • Year:
  • 2012

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We study the k-level uncapacitated facility location problem, where clients need to be connected with paths crossing open facilities of k types (levels). In this paper we give an approximation algorithm that for any constant k, in polynomial time, delivers solutions of cost at most αk times OPT, where αk is an increasing function of k, with limk→∞αk=3. Our algorithm rounds a fractional solution to an extended LP formulation of the problem. The rounding builds upon the technique of iteratively rounding fractional solutions on trees (Garg, Konjevod, and Ravi SODA'98) originally used for the group Steiner tree problem. We improve the approximation ratio for k-UFL for all k≥3, in particular we obtain the ratio equal 2.02, 2.14, and 2.24 for k=3,4, and 5.