Evaluating the impact of a model-driven web engineering approach on the productivity and the satisfaction of software development teams

  • Authors:
  • Yulkeidi Martínez;Cristina Cachero;Santiago Meliá

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidad Máximo Gómez Báez de Ciego de Ávila, Cuba;DLSI, Universidad de Alicante, Spain;DLSI, Universidad de Alicante, Spain

  • Venue:
  • ICWE'12 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Web Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Model-Driven Engineering claims a positive impact on software productivity and satisfaction. However, few efforts have been made to collect evidences that assess its true benefits and limitations. OBJECTIVE: To compare the productivity and satisfaction of junior Web developers during the development of the business layer of a Web 2.0 Application when using either a code-centric, a model-based (UML) or a Model-Driven Engineering approach (OOH4RIA). RESEARCH METHOD: We designed a full factorial, intra-subject experiment in which 26 subjects, divided into five groups, were asked to develop the same three modules of a Web application, each one using a different method. We measured their productivity and satisfaction with each approach. RESULTS: The use of Model-Driven Engineering practices seems to significantly increase both productivity and satisfaction of junior Web developers, regardless of the particular application. However, modeling activities that are not accompanied by a strong generation environment make productivity and satisfaction decrease below code-centric practices. Further experimentation is needed to be able to generalize the results to a different population, different languages and tools, different domains and different application sizes.