Camera calibration of a Nintendo Wii remote using PA-10 robotic arms

  • Authors:
  • H. S. Grimes;R. S. Ferguson;K. McMenemy

  • Affiliations:
  • Intelligent Systems and Control Research Group, Queen's University Belfast, U.K;Intelligent Systems and Control Research Group, Queen's University Belfast, U.K;Intelligent Systems and Control Research Group, Queen's University Belfast, U.K

  • Venue:
  • EGVE'08 Proceedings of the 14th Eurographics conference on Virtual Environments
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

The Remote control unit for the Nintendo Wii computer games console features an infrared camera capable of detecting up to 4 infrared lights. As such, it is possible to calibrate this device using normal camera calibration techniques so that it can be used for tracking or human interfacing in a virtual environment. Camera calibration is an active area of research and there is a wealth of software available to perform the calibration e.g. ArToolKit and Matlab. Camera calibration typically requires at least five images which contain multiple grid points from which a matrix of camera parameters can be estimated. This paper proposes a method of calibrating the Wii Remote's IR camera by building up 24 calibration points from the 4 viewed infrared LEDs for a single viewpoint of the IR camera. This is done by moving the 4 LEDs in a known sequence using highly accurate PA-10 robotic arms. The camera calibration matrix parameters obtained from this method are presented.