Learning automata: an introduction
Learning automata: an introduction
Knapsack problems: algorithms and computer implementations
Knapsack problems: algorithms and computer implementations
Learning automata: theory and applications
Learning automata: theory and applications
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Learning Algorithms Theory and Applications
Learning Algorithms Theory and Applications
Providing Fault-Tolerant Ad hoc Routing Service in Adversarial Environments
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
An Efficient Dynamic Algorithm for Maintaining All-Pairs Shortest Paths in Stochastic Networks
IEEE Transactions on Computers
IEEE Transactions on Computers
WIMOB '06 Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications
Securing Wireless Mesh Networks
IEEE Internet Computing
International Journal of Communication Systems
Security in Wireless Mesh Networks: Challenges and Solutions
ITNG '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Sixth International Conference on Information Technology: New Generations
Wireless mesh networks: a survey
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Using ant-like agents for fault-tolerant routing in mobile ad-hoc networks
ICC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Communications
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
Securing wireless mesh networks
IEEE Wireless Communications
Optimizing QoS routing in hierarchical ATM networks using computational intelligence techniques
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews
Ant system: optimization by a colony of cooperating agents
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Guest editorial learning automata: theory, paradigms, and applications
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Dynamic algorithms for the shortest path routing problem: learning automata-based solutions
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
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Reliable routing of packets in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) has always been a major concern. The open medium and the susceptibility of the nodes of being fault-prone make the design of protocols for these networks a challenging task. The faults in these networks, which occur either due to the failure of nodes or due to reorganization, can eventuate to packet loss. Such losses degrade the performance of the routing protocols running on them. In this paper, we propose a routing algorithm, named as learning automata based fault-tolerant routing algorithm (LAFTRA), which is capable of routing in the presence of faulty nodes in MANETs using multipath routing. We have used the theory of Learning Automata (LA) for optimizing the selection of paths, reducing the overhead in the network, and for learning about the faulty nodes present in the network. The proposed algorithm can be juxtaposed to any existing routing protocol in a MANET. The results of simulation of our protocol using network simulator 2 (ns-2) shows the increase in packet delivery ratio and decrease in overhead compared to the existing protocols. The proposed protocol gains an edge over FTAR, E2FT by nearly 2% and by more than 10% when compared with AODV in terms of packet delivery ratio with nearly 30% faulty nodes in the network. The overhead generated by our protocol is lesser by 1% as compared to FTAR and by nearly 17% as compared to E2FT when there are nearly 30% faulty nodes.