Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Optical WDM Networks (Optical Networks)
Optical WDM Networks (Optical Networks)
Eco-sustainable system and network architectures for future transport networks
Bell Labs Technical Journal - Optical Systems and Networking
Energy-efficiency in telecommunications networks: link-by-link versus end-to-end grooming
ONDM'10 Proceedings of the 14th conference on Optical network design and modeling
Optimal design of green multi-layer core networks
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Future Energy Systems: Where Energy, Computing and Communication Meet
Energy-efficiency of protected IP-over-WDM networks with sleep-mode devices
Journal of High Speed Networks - Green Networking and Computing, Part 2 of 2
Digital subcarrier optical networks and cross-connects
Journal of High Speed Networks - Green Networking and Computing, Part 2 of 2
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The evaluation of and reduction in energy consumption of backbone telecommunication networks has been a popular subject of academic research for the last decade. A critical parameter in these studies is the power consumption of the individual network devices. It appears that across different studies, a wide range of power values for similar equipment is used. This is a result of the scattered and limited availability of power values for optical multilayer network equipment. We propose reference power consumption values for Internet protocol/multiprotocol label switching, Ethernet, optical transport networking and wavelength division multiplexing equipment. In addition we present a simplified analytical power consumption model that can be used for large networks where simulation is computationally expensive or unfeasible. For illustration and evaluation purpose, we apply both calculation approaches to a case study, which includes an optical bypass scenario. Our results show that the analytical model approximates the simulation result to over 90% or higher and that optical bypass potentially can save up to 50% of power over a non-bypass scenario.