An optimal square coloring of planar graphs

  • Authors:
  • Yuehua Bu;Xubo Zhu

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China;Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Combinatorial Optimization
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The square coloring of a graph is to color the vertices of a graph at distance at most 2 with different colors. In 1977, Wegner posed a conjecture on square coloring of planar graphs. The conjecture is still open. In this paper, we prove that Wegner's conjecture is true for planar graphs with girth at least 6.