Radio-Triggered Wake-Up Capability for Sensor Networks
RTAS '04 Proceedings of the 10th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium
Adaptive Low Power Listening for Wireless Sensor Networks
IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Low-Power 2.4 GHz Wake-Up Radio for Wireless Sensor Networks
WIMOB '08 Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE International Conference on Wireless & Mobile Computing, Networking & Communication
A prototype low-cost wakeup radio for the 868 MHz band
International Journal of Sensor Networks
An Ultra Low Power Wakeup Receiver for Wireless Sensor Nodes
SENSORCOMM '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Third International Conference on Sensor Technologies and Applications
SECON'09 Proceedings of the 6th Annual IEEE communications society conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks
Wake-up receivers for wireless sensor networks: benefits and challenges
IEEE Wireless Communications
Analytical models for the wake-up receiver power budget for wireless sensor networks
GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
Proceedings of the 16th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis & simulation of wireless and mobile systems
Exploiting ultra-low-power ultrasonic wake-up triggering for sensor nodes distance measurements
Proceedings of the 11th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
Idleness as a resource in energy-neutral WSNs
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Energy Neutral Sensing Systems
Ultra low power asynchronous MAC protocol using wake-up radio for energy neutral WSN
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Energy Neutral Sensing Systems
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Since in most wireless sensor network (WSN) scenarios nodes must operate autonomously for months or years, power management of the radio (usually consuming the largest amount of node's energy) is crucial. In particular, reducing the power consumption during listening plays a fundamental role in the whole energy balance of a sensor node, since shutting down the receiver when no messages are expected can remarkably increase the autonomy. Idle listening is a hard challenge because incoming messages are often unpredictable and developers have to trade off low power consumption and high quality of service. This paper is focusing on benefits of introducing a wake-up receiver over simple duty-cycling (wake-on radio). We analyze and compare the existing wake-up receiver prototypes and explore their benefits using simulations of two typical scenarios: with and without addressing requirements. A particular approach outperforms other solutions in terms of lifetime extension because of its very low power consumption (1$\mu$W). We also evaluate the overhead of the addressing capability, which sometimes has a non-negligible impact on the performance.