Design of multiobjective reconfigurable antenna array with discrete phase shifters using multiobjective differential evolution based on decomposition

  • Authors:
  • Xiangtao Li;Minghao Yin

  • Affiliations:
  • College of Computer Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, People's Republic of China;College of Computer Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, People's Republic of China

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The reconfigurable design problem is to find the element that will result in a sector pattern main beam with side lobes. The same excitation amplitudes applied to the array with zero phase should be in a high directivity, low-side lobe pencil-shaped main beam. This work presents a multiobjective approach to solve this problem. We consider two design objectives: the minimum value for the dual beam and the dynamic range ratio in qualify the entire array radiation pattern in order to achieve the optimal value between the antenna-array elements. We use a recently developed and very competitive multiobjective evolutionary algorithm, called MOEA/D. This algorithm uses a decomposition approach to convert the problem of approximation of the Pareto Front into a number of single objective optimization problems. We illustrate that the best solutions obtained by the MOEA/D can outperform stat-of-art single objective algorithm: generalized generation-gap model genetic algorithm (G3-GA) and differential evolution algorithm (DE). In addition, we compare the results obtained by MOEA/D with those obtained by one of the most widely multiobjective algorithm called NSGA-II and mutliobjective DE. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 22: 675–681, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.