Specifying viewpoint and information need with affective metaphors: a system demonstration of the Metaphor Magnet web app/service

  • Authors:
  • Tony Veale;Guofu Li

  • Affiliations:
  • KAIST, Daejeon, South Korea;University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland

  • Venue:
  • ACL '12 Proceedings of the ACL 2012 System Demonstrations
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Metaphors pervade our language because they are elastic enough to allow a speaker to express an affective viewpoint on a topic without committing to a specific meaning. This balance of expressiveness and indeterminism means that metaphors are just as useful for eliciting information as they are for conveying information. We explore here, via a demonstration of a system for metaphor interpretation and generation called Metaphor Magnet, the practical uses of metaphor as a basis for formulating affective information queries. We also consider the kinds of deep and shallow stereotypical knowledge that are needed for such a system, and demonstrate how they can be acquired from corpora and the web.