The nature of statistical learning theory
The nature of statistical learning theory
Text Categorization with Suport Vector Machines: Learning with Many Relevant Features
ECML '98 Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Machine Learning
LyricAlly: automatic synchronization of acoustic musical signals and textual lyrics
Proceedings of the 12th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
Natural language processing of lyrics
Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
Music retrieval: a tutorial and review
Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval
Emotions from text: machine learning for text-based emotion prediction
HLT '05 Proceedings of the conference on Human Language Technology and Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Music genre classification using MIDI and audio features
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Learning to identify emotions in text
Proceedings of the 2008 ACM symposium on Applied computing
Multimodal Music Mood Classification Using Audio and Lyrics
ICMLA '08 Proceedings of the 2008 Seventh International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications
Toward Multi-modal Music Emotion Classification
PCM '08 Proceedings of the 9th Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia: Advances in Multimedia Information Processing
Sentiment vector space model for lyric-based song sentiment classification
HLT-Short '08 Proceedings of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Human Language Technologies: Short Papers
Cheap and fast---but is it good?: evaluating non-expert annotations for natural language tasks
EMNLP '08 Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
SemEval-2007 task 14: affective text
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
SWAT-MP: the SemEval-2007 systems for task 5 and task 14
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
UA-ZBSA: a headline emotion classification through web information
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
UPAR7: a knowledge-based system for headline sentiment tagging
SemEval '07 Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations
Music Emotion Identification from Lyrics
ISM '09 Proceedings of the 2009 11th IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia
A novel melody line identification algorithm for polyphonic MIDI music
MMM'07 Proceedings of the 13th International conference on Multimedia Modeling - Volume Part II
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In this paper, we explore the classification of emotions in songs, using the music and the lyrics representation of the songs. We introduce a novel corpus of music and lyrics, consisting of 100 songs annotated for emotions. We show that textual and musical features can both be successfully used for emotion recognition in songs. Moreover, through comparative experiments, we show that the joint use of lyrics and music brings significant improvements over each of the individual textual and musical classifiers, with error rate reductions of up to 31%.