Semantics and pragmatics of preference queries in digital libraries

  • Authors:
  • El Hadji Mamadou Nguer

  • Affiliations:
  • LRI, Université Paris Sud

  • Venue:
  • ECDL'07 Proceedings of the 11th European conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

As information becomes available in increasing amounts, and to growing numbers of users, the shift towards a more user-centered, or personalized access to information becomes crucial. In this paper we consider the semantics and pragmatics of preference queries over tables containing information objects described through a set of attributes. In particular, we address two basic issues: - how to define a preference query and its answer (semantics) - how to evaluate a preference query (pragmatics) The main contributions of this paper are (a) the proposal of an expressive language for declaring qualitative preferences, (b) a novel approach to evaluating a preference query (c) the design of a user friendly interface with preference queries. Although our main motivation originates in digital libraries, our proposal is quite general and can be used in several application contexts.