Influence of detector motion on discrimination between photon polarizations
Quantum Information Processing
Multicopy programmable discriminators between two unknown qubit states with group-theoretic approach
Quantum Information & Computation
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We consider the unambiguous discrimination between two unknown qudit states in n-dimensional (n 驴 2) Hilbert space. By equivalence of unknown pure states to known mixed states and with the Jordan-basis method, we demonstrate that the optimal success probability of the discrimination between two unknown states is independent of the dimension n. We also give a scheme for a physical implementation of the programmable state discriminator that can unambiguously discriminate between two unknown states with optimal probability of success.