Towards a queueing-based framework for in-network function computation

  • Authors:
  • Siddhartha Banerjee;Piyush Gupta;Sanjay Shakkottai

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of ECE, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA 78705;Mathematics of Networks and Communications, Bell Labs, Alcatel-Lucent, Murray Hill, USA 07974;Department of ECE, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA 78705

  • Venue:
  • Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We seek to develop network algorithms for function computation in sensor networks. Specifically, we want dynamic joint aggregation, routing, and scheduling algorithms that have analytically provable performance benefits due to in-network computation as compared to simple data forwarding. To this end, we define a class of functions, the Fully-Multiplexible functions, which includes several functions such as parity, MAX, and kth-order statistics. For such functions we characterize the maximum achievable refresh rate of the network in terms of an underlying graph primitive, the min-mincut. In acyclic wireline networks we show that the maximum refresh rate is achievable by a simple algorithm that is dynamic, distributed, and only dependent on local information. In the case of wireless networks we provide a MaxWeight-like algorithm with dynamic flow-splitting, which is shown to be throughput-optimal.