Comparing Images Using the Hausdorff Distance
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Spectral Grouping Using the Nyström Method
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Two graph theory based methods for identifying the pectoral muscle in mammograms
Pattern Recognition
Computer-aided detection and diagnosis of breast cancer with mammography: recent advances
IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine
Breast segmentation with pectoral muscle suppression on digital mammograms
IbPRIA'05 Proceedings of the Second Iberian conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
Least-squares estimation: from Gauss to Kalman
IEEE Spectrum
The Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform: Theory, Design, and Applications
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
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In this paper, a novel method is proposed to segment the pectoral muscle in mammograms. First two anatomical features of the pectoral muscle, homogeneous texture and high intensity deviation are employed to identify the initial pectoral muscle edge. Then Kalman filter is used to refine the ragged initial edge. The proposed method is tested on Mammographic Image Analysis Society Mini-Mammographic (mini-MIAS) database and Digital Database for Screening Mammography (DDSM) database. The acceptable rate is 90.06% and 92% for the mini-MIAS database and the DDSM database, respectively.