An improved particle swarm optimisation for image segmentation of homogeneous images

  • Authors:
  • Weng Kin Lai;Imran M. Khan

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Technology, TARC, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IIUM, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

  • Venue:
  • PRICAI'12 Proceedings of the 12th Pacific Rim international conference on Trends in Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Image segmentation is one of the fundamental and important steps that is needed to prepare an image for further processing in many computer vision applications. Over the last few decades, many image segmentation methods have been proposed as accurate image segmentation is vitally important for many image, video and computer vision applications. A common approach is to look at the grey level intensities of the image to perform multi-level-thresholding. In our approach we treat image segmentation as an optimization problem to identify the most appropriate segments for a given image where a two-stage population based stochastic optimization with a final refinement stage has been adopted. Nevertheless, the ability to quantify and compare the resulting segmented images can be a major challenge. Information theoretic measures will be used to provide a quantifiable measure of the segmented images. These measures would also be compared with the total distances of the pixels to its centroid for each region.