Hybrid ensembles using hopfield neural networks and haar-like features for face detection

  • Authors:
  • Nils Meins;Stefan Wermter;Cornelius Weber

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Informatics, Knowledge Technology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany;Department of Informatics, Knowledge Technology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany;Department of Informatics, Knowledge Technology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

  • Venue:
  • ICANN'12 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning - Volume Part I
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The success of an ensemble of classifiers depends on the diversity of the underlying features. If a classifier can address more different aspects of the analyzed objects, this allows to improve an ensemble. In this paper we propose an ensemble using as classifier members a Hopfield Neural Network (HNN) that uses Haar-like features as an input template. We analyse the HNN as the only classifier type and also combine it with threshold classifiers to a hybrid neural ensemble, so that the resulting ensemble contains ---as members--- threshold and neural classifiers. This ensemble architecture is evaluated for the domain of face detection. We show that a HNN that uses summed pixel intensities as input for the classification has the ability to improve the performance of an ensemble.