Hard-core theorems for complexity classes

  • Authors:
  • Shimon Even;Alan L. Selmen;Yacov Yacobi

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science Department, Technion, Haifa, Israel;Computer Science Department, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa;Electrical Engineering Department, Technion, Haifa, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Journal of the ACM (JACM)
  • Year:
  • 1985

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Abstract

Nancy Lynch proved that if a decision problem A is not solvable in polynomial time, then there exists an infinite recursive subset X of its domain on which the decision is almost everywhere complex. In this paper, general theorems of this kind that can be applied to several well-known automata-based complexity classes, including a common class of randomized algorithms, are proved.