Sparse Fast Fourier Transform on GPUs and Multi-core CPUs

  • Authors:
  • Jiaxi Hu;Zhaosen Wang;Qiyuan Qiu;Weijun Xiao;David J. Lilja

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • SBAC-PAD '12 Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE 24th International Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing
  • Year:
  • 2012
  • Parallel sparse FFT

    IA^3 '13 Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Irregular Applications: Architectures and Algorithms

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Abstract

Given an N-point sequence, finding its k largest components in the frequency domain is a problem of great interest. This problem, which is usually referred to as a sparse Fourier Transform, was recently brought back on stage by a newly proposed algorithm called the sFFT. In this paper, we present a parallel implementation of sFFT on both multi-core CPUs and GPUs using a human voice signal as a case study. Using this example, an estimate of k for the 3dB cutoff points was conducted through concrete experiments. In addition, three optimization strategies are presented in this paper. We demonstrate that the multi-core-based sFFT achieves speedups of up to three times a single-threaded sFFT while a GPU-based version achieves up to ten times speedup. For large scale cases, the GPU-based sFFT also shows its considerable advantages, which is about 40 times speedup compared to the latest out-of-card FFT implementations [2].