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Particle-based fluid simulation for interactive applications
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Advanced illumination techniques for GPU volume raycasting
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Interactive Visualization of Molecular Surface Dynamics
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CUDA-based triangulations of convolution molecular surfaces
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Parallel computation and interactive visualization of time-varying solvent excluded surfaces
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3D visualization of concentrations from stochastic agent-based signal transduction simulations
ISBI'10 Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE international conference on Biomedical imaging: from nano to Macro
Molecular surface mesh generation by filtering electron density map
Journal of Biomedical Imaging - Special issue on mathematical methods for images and surfaces
Accelerated visualization of dynamic molecular surfaces
EuroVis'10 Proceedings of the 12th Eurographics / IEEE - VGTC conference on Visualization
Interactive extraction and tracking of biomolecular surface features
EuroVis '13 Proceedings of the 15th Eurographics Conference on Visualization
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We present a novel application for the interactive exploration of cavities within proteins in dynamic data sets. Inside a protein, cavities can often be found close to the active center. Therefore, when analyzing a molecular dynamics simulation trajectory it is of great interest to find these cavities and determine if such a cavity opens up to the environment, making the binding site accessible to the surrounding substrate. Our user-driven approach enables expert users to select a certain cavity and track its evolution over time. The user is supported by different visualizations of the extracted cavity to facilitate the analysis. The boundary of the protein and its cavities is obtained by means of volume ray casting, where the volume is computed in real-time for each frame, therefore allowing the examination of time-dependent data sets. A fast, partial segmentation of the volume is applied to obtain the selected cavity and trace it over time. Domain experts found our method useful when they applied it exemplarily on two trajectories of lipases from Rhizomucor miehei and Candida antarctica. In both data sets cavities near the active center were easily identified and tracked over time until they reached the surface and formed an open substrate channel.