A Multilinear Singular Value Decomposition
SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications
Cross-product algorithms for source tracking using an EM vector sensor
ICASSP '99 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1999. on 1999 IEEE International Conference - Volume 05
Direction-of-arrival estimation via twofold mode-projection
Signal Processing
Quad-quaternion music for DOA estimation using electromagnetic vector sensors
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Classical and Modern Direction-of-Arrival Estimation
Classical and Modern Direction-of-Arrival Estimation
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing - Part II
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Vector-sensor array processing for electromagnetic sourcelocalization
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
ESPRIT-based 2-D direction finding with a sparse uniform array ofelectromagnetic vector sensors
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Parallel factor analysis in sensor array processing
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Source localization using vector sensor array in a multipath environment
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
MUSIC Algorithm for Vector-Sensors Array Using Biquaternions
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Quaternion-MUSIC for vector-sensor array processing
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Sparse Sensing With Co-Prime Samplers and Arrays
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
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In this paper, the geometry of a general spatially spread electromagnetic vector sensor (SSEMVS) array is firstly presented. This array has a special cross product structure of the array manifold vector. The g parameters are then defined to uniquely characterize the cross product. With g parameters, the identifiability analysis of the cross product vector based direction finding algorithms of the general SSEMVS array is carried out. The analysis shows that the array has to be carefully designed to avoid ambiguity directions. Finally, a cross-product based Enumerative NonLinear Programming (ENLP) algorithm for the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation with the general SSEMVS array is proposed. The algorithm finds the optimum estimation of DOA in least square sense. Extensive simulations show that the proposed algorithm outperforms existing algorithms, and can approach the CRB effectively.