Ortho-image analysis for producing lane-level highway maps

  • Authors:
  • Young-Woo Seo;Chris Urmson;David Wettergreen

  • Affiliations:
  • Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA;Google, Mountain View, CA;Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

This paper presents new aerial image analysis algorithms that, from highway ortho-images, produce lane-level detailed maps. We analyze screenshots of road vectors to obtain the relevant spatial and photometric cues of road image-regions. We then refine the obtained patterns to generate hypotheses about the true road-lanes. A road-lane hypothesis, since it explains only a part of the true road-lane, is then linked to other hypotheses to completely delineate boundaries of the true road-lanes. Finally, some of the refined image cues about the underlying road network are used to guide a linking process of road-lane hypotheses. We tested the accuracy and robustness of our algorithms with high-resolution, inter-city highway ortho-images. Experimental results show promise in producing lane-level detailed highway maps from ortho-image analysis -- 89% of the true road-lane boundary pixels were successfully detected and 337 out of 417 true road-lanes were correctly recovered.