MOTIF-RE: motif-based hypernym/hyponym relation extraction from wikipedia links

  • Authors:
  • Bifan Wei;Jun Liu;Jian Ma;Qinghua Zheng;Wei Zhang;Boqin Feng

  • Affiliations:
  • SPKLSTN Lab, Department of Computer Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China;SPKLSTN Lab, Department of Computer Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China;SPKLSTN Lab, Department of Computer Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China;SPKLSTN Lab, Department of Computer Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China;Amazon.com Inc, Seattle, WA;SPKLSTN Lab, Department of Computer Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China

  • Venue:
  • ICONIP'12 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Neural Information Processing - Volume Part V
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Hypernym/hyponym relation extraction plays an essential role in taxonomy learning. The conventional methods based on lexico-syntactic patterns or machine learning usually make use of content-related features. In this paper, we find that the proportions of hyperlinks with different semantic type vary markedly in different network motifs. Based on this observation, we propose MOTIF-RE, an algorithm of extracting hypernym/hyponym relation from Wikipedia hyperlinks. The extraction process consists of three steps: 1) Build a directed graph from a set of domain-specific Wikipedia articles. 2) Count the occurrences of hyperlinks in every three-node network motif and create a feature vector for every hyperlink. 3) Train a classifier to identify semantic relation of hyperlinks. We created three domain-specific Wikipedia article sets to test MOTIF-RE. Experiments on individual dataset show that MOTIF-RE outperforms the baseline algorithm by about 30% in terms of F1-measure. Cross-domain experimental results show similar, which proves that MOTIF-RE has fairly good domain adaptation ability.