FireCol: a collaborative protection network for the detection of flooding DDoS attacks

  • Authors:
  • Jérôme François;Issam Aib;Raouf Boutaba

  • Affiliations:
  • SnT, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg and David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canda;Community Services I&IT Cluster, Ontario Public Service, Toronto, ON, Canada and David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada;David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada and Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea

  • Venue:
  • IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks remain a major security problem, the mitigation of which is very hard especially when it comes to highly distributed botnet-based attacks. The early discovery of these attacks, although challenging, is necessary to protect end-users as well as the expensive network infrastructure resources. In this paper, we address the problem of DDoS attacks and present the theoretical foundation, architecture, and algorithms of FireCol. The core of FireCol is composed of intrusion prevention systems (IPSs) located at the Internet service providers (ISPs) level. The IPSs form virtual protection rings around the hosts to defend and collaborate by exchanging selected traffic information. The evaluation of FireCol using extensive simulations and a real dataset is presented, showing FireCol effectiveness and low overhead, as well as its support for incremental deployment in real networks.