On error rates in rare event simulation with heavy tails

  • Authors:
  • Søren Asmussen;Dominik Kortschak

  • Affiliations:
  • Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark;Université Lyon 1, Lyon, France

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

For estimating P(Sn x) by simulation where Sk = Y1+...+Yk with Y1, ..., Yn are non-negative and heavy-tailed with distribution F, (Asmussen and Kroese 2006) suggested the estimator nF(Mn-1 ∨ (x -- Sn-1)) where Mk = max(Y1, ..., Yk). The estimator has shown to perform excellently in practice and has also nice theoretical properties. In particular, (Hartinger and Kortschak 2009) showed that the relative error goes to 0 as x → ∞. We identify here the exact rate of decay and propose some related estimators with even faster rates.