An Introduction to Spread-Spectrum Communications
An Introduction to Spread-Spectrum Communications
Digital Beamforming in Wireless Communications
Digital Beamforming in Wireless Communications
Smart Antennas for Wireless Communications: IS-95 and Third Generation CDMA Applications
Smart Antennas for Wireless Communications: IS-95 and Third Generation CDMA Applications
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
A new beamforming structure based on transmit-MRC for closed-loop MIMO systems
IEEE Transactions on Communications
Joint beamforming and power control for multiantenna relay broadcast channel with QoS constraints
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
On the Error Performance of M-ary Modulation Schemes on Rician---Nakagami Fading Channels
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
On the robustness of transmit beamforming
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
GMC '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Global Mobile Congress
Robust minimum variance beamforming
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Robust transmit eigen beamforming based on imperfect channel state information
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Beamforming With a Maximum Negentropy Criterion
IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
Joint transmitter receiver diversity for efficient space division multiaccess
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Variance minimization stochastic power control in CDMA systems
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Reverse Link Performance of a DS-CDMA System With Both Fast and Slow Power Controlled Users
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Transmit beamforming and power control for cellular wireless systems
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Open-loop power control error in cellular CDMA overlay systems
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
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It is well known that power control error (PCE) is a critical issue in CDMA cellular systems. In this paper, the bit error rate (BER) of a direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) receiver with imperfect power control, adaptive beamforming, and voice activity is derived in frequency-selective Nakagami fading channels. We discuss the effects of PCE, Nakagami-m fading parameter, and channel's multipath intensity profile as average signal strength and rate of average power decay and their effects on the BER performance of DS-CDMA cellular systems. In this paper, the RAKE receiver consists of three stages. In the first stage, with conjugate gradient adaptive beamforming algorithm, the desired users' signal in an arbitrary path is passed and the inter-path interference is canceled in other paths in each RAKE finger. Also in this stage, the multiple access interference (MAI) from other users is reduced. Thus, the matched filter (MF) can be used for the MAI reduction in each RAKE finger in the second stage. In the third stage, the output signals from the MFs are combined according to the conventional maximal ratio combining principle and then are fed into the decision circuit for the desired user. How the Nakagami fading parameters, power control imperfections, or the number of resolvable paths affect the reverse link capacity of the system is discussed in detail. Analytical and simulation results are also given for systems with different processing gains and number of BSs in the cell-selection process with various Nakagami fading parameters.