A New Approach to Object-Oriented Middleware
IEEE Internet Computing
Cyber Physical Systems: Design Challenges
ISORC '08 Proceedings of the 2008 11th IEEE Symposium on Object Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing
Resource management using multiple feedback loops in soft real-time distributed object systems
Journal of Systems and Software
FCS/nORB: A feedback control real-time scheduling service for embedded ORB middleware
Microprocessors & Microsystems
Architectural paradigms for robotics applications
Advanced Engineering Informatics
Configurable Middleware for Distributed Real-Time Systems with Aperiodic and Periodic Tasks
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
A framework with proactive nodes for scheduling and optimizing distributed embedded systems
EUNICE'10 Proceedings of the 16th EUNICE/IFIP WG 6.6 conference on Networked services and applications: engineering, control and management
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Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) are a special type of ubiquitous systems where control theory, communications and real-time computing are combined in embedded applications that interact with the physical world. The development of these applications becomes more complex when real-time and other non-functional requirements are to be satisfied. This paper presents a time-triggered middleware architecture that provides fault tolerance and dynamic reconfiguration at run-time taking into account the available resources of the underlying infrastructure, i.e. devices and communication networks. This architecture aims at easing the development of ubiquitous applications based on CPS. The paper provides an overview of the design of the architecture and discusses some implementation issues.