Independent zone routing: an adaptive hybrid routing framework for ad hoc wireless networks
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Location Estimation in Ad Hoc Networks with Directional Antennas
ICDCS '05 Proceedings of the 25th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems
SMC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on COMMUNICATIONS
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Dynamic Position Location and Tracking PL&T is proposed deploying the integrated approach of zone finding and triangulation using two friendly nodes equipped with Steered Directional Antenna DA in Mobile Ad hoc Networks MANET. This approach allows the system to use only two references instead of a typical 3 references for a straight triangulation. Moreover, the performance of the proposed algorithm with references using directional antennas shows significant improvement over triangulation using references with Omni-directional antennas as the beam power is concentrated. However, dynamic switching of reference nodes is frequently required as the target moves outside the predicted zone. This paper presents a better tracking accuracy in using proposed dynamic PL&T as compared to other PL&T techniques. The multipath fading is also addressed with the use of KV transform coding technique which uses forward error correction and sample interleaving achieves greater than 90% tracking accuracy with BERs of 10-6 or better.