Discovery and analysis of evolving topical social discussions on unstructured microblogs

  • Authors:
  • Kanika Narang;Seema Nagar;Sameep Mehta;L. V. Subramaniam;Kuntal Dey

  • Affiliations:
  • IBM Research India, New Delhi, India,IBM Research India, Bangalore, India;IBM Research India, New Delhi, India,IBM Research India, Bangalore, India;IBM Research India, New Delhi, India,IBM Research India, Bangalore, India;IBM Research India, New Delhi, India,IBM Research India, Bangalore, India;IBM Research India, New Delhi, India,IBM Research India, Bangalore, India

  • Venue:
  • ECIR'13 Proceedings of the 35th European conference on Advances in Information Retrieval
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

Social networks have emerged as hubs of user generated content. Online social conversations can be used to retrieve users interests towards given topics and trends. Microblogging platforms like Twitter are primary examples of social networks with significant volumes of topical message exchanges between users. However, unlike traditional online discussion forums, blogs and social networking sites, explicit discussion threads are absent from microblogging networks like Twitter. This inherent absence of any conversation framework makes it challenging to distinguish conversations from mere topical interests. In this work, we explore semantic, social and temporal relationships of topical clusters formed in Twitter to identify conversations. We devise an algorithm comprising of a sequence of steps such as text clustering, topical similarity detection using TF-IDF and Wordnet, and intersecting social, semantic and temporal graphs to discover social conversations around topics. We further qualitatively show the presence of social localization of discussion threads. Our results suggest that discussion threads evolve significantly over social networks on Twitter. Our algorithm to find social discussion threads can be used for settings such as social information spreading applications and information diffusion analyses on microblog networks.