Social events and social ties

  • Authors:
  • Javier Paniagua;Ivan Tankoyeu;Julian Stöttinger;Fausto Giunchiglia

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Trento, Trento, Italy;University of Trento, Trento, Italy;University of Trento, Trento, Italy;University of Trento, Trento, Italy

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 3rd ACM conference on International conference on multimedia retrieval
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

This paper is based upon an approach for automatic detection of personal events in on-line personal photo collections and proposes a powerful exploitation of these events: We compose social events out of personal events and then automatically reveal interpersonal ties. Trying to tame the stream of big data in social networks we solely rely on image meta-data of time and space. We validate our assumptions in the wild using 1.8 million public images of more than 4100 users. The proposed approach has three main steps: (i) personal event detection using individual, unsorted photo collections, in which we make use of the spatio-temporal context embedded in digital photos to detect event boundaries within the collection; (ii) social event detection for which we use a tailored similarity measurement between personal events of different users; and (iii) an analysis of event co-participation to propagate social connections. Experiments validate that the fully automated approach is able to accurately detect 78.76% of social events and reconstruct the interpersonal ties of a user with a verified true positive rate of 45%. This rate is probably much higher: Since most interpersonal ties are undefined in the universe of social networks, our experimental ground-truth of course remains fragmentary.