A hybrid VNS approach for the short-term production planning and scheduling: A case study in the pulp and paper industry

  • Authors:
  • GonçAlo Figueira;Maristela Oliveira Santos;Bernardo Almada-Lobo

  • Affiliations:
  • INESC TEC, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal;Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Matemáticas e de Computação, Av. Trabalhador São-carlense, 400, 13560-970 São Carlos, SP, Brasil;INESC TEC, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias s/n, Porto 4200-465, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

Mathematical formulations for production planning are increasing complexity, in order to improve their realism. In short-term planning, the desirable level of detail is particularly high. Exact solvers fail to generate good quality solutions for those complex models on medium- and large-sized instances within feasible time. Motivated by a real-world case study in the pulp and paper industry, this paper provides an efficient solution method to tackle the short-term production planning and scheduling in an integrated mill. Decisions on the paper machine setup pattern and on the production rate of the pulp digester (which is constrained to a maximum variation) complicate the problem. The approach is built on top of a mixed integer programming (MIP) formulation derived from the multi-stage general lotsizing and scheduling problem. It combines a Variable Neighbourhood Search procedure which manages the setup-related variables, a specific heuristic to determine the digester's production speeds and an exact method to optimize the production and flow movement decisions. Different strategies are explored to speed-up the solution procedure and alternative variants of the algorithm are tested on instances based on real data from the case study. The algorithm is benchmarked against exact procedures.