Layout Analysis for Arabic Historical Document Images Using Machine Learning

  • Authors:
  • Syed Saqib Bukhari;Thomas M. Breuel;Abedelkadir Asi;Jihad El-Sana

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICFHR '12 Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Page layout analysis is a fundamental step of any document image understanding system. We introduce an approach that segments text appearing in page margins (a.k.a side-notes text) from manuscripts with complex layout format. Simple and discriminative features are extracted in a connected-component level and subsequently robust feature vectors are generated. Multilayer perception classifier is exploited to classify connected components to the relevant class of text. A voting scheme is then applied to refine the resulting segmentation and produce the final classification. In contrast to state-of-the-art segmentation approaches, this method is independent of block segmentation, as well as pixel level analysis. The proposed method has been trained and tested on a dataset that contains a variety of complex side-notes layout formats, achieving a segmentation accuracy of about 95%.