Estimating query representativeness for query-performance prediction

  • Authors:
  • Mor Sondak;Anna Shtok;Oren Kurland

  • Affiliations:
  • Technion IIT, Haifa, Israel;Technion IIT, Haifa, Israel;Technion IIT, Haifa, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 36th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

The query-performance prediction (QPP) task is estimating retrieval effectiveness with no relevance judgments. We present a novel probabilistic framework for QPP that gives rise to an important aspect that was not addressed in previous work; namely, the extent to which the query effectively represents the information need for retrieval. Accordingly, we devise a few query-representativeness measures that utilize relevance language models. Experiments show that integrating the most effective measures with state-of-the-art predictors in our framework often yields prediction quality that significantly transcends that of using the predictors alone.