A note to a construction of t-norms based on pseudo-inverses of monotone functions
Fuzzy Sets and Systems - Special issue on triangular norms
On the structure of left-continuous t-norms that have a continuous contour line
Fuzzy Sets and Systems
(S, N)- and R-implications: A state-of-the-art survey
Fuzzy Sets and Systems
Fuzzy Implications
I-Fuzzy equivalence relations and I-fuzzy partitions
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Solutions of composite fuzzy relational equations with triangular norms
Fuzzy Sets and Systems
Aggregating fuzzy implications
Information Sciences: an International Journal
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It is well-known that the residual of a left-continuous t-norm satisfies the exchange principle (EP). However, the left-continuity of a t-norm is only sufficient and not necessary, as many examples in the literature illustrate. In this work we study the necessary and sufficient conditions on a t-norm for its residual to satisfy (EP). We present a complete characterization of two classes of t-norms whose residuals satisfy (EP), viz., t-norms that are border-continuous and those that have an ordinal sum representation. Based on the obtained results we characterize t-norms, whose residuals satisfy both the exchange principle and the ordering property.