SCG '94 Proceedings of the tenth annual symposium on Computational geometry
Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Filtering for Texture Classification: A Comparative Study
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Distinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Keypoints
International Journal of Computer Vision
Face Recognition Using Laplacianfaces
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A Sparse Texture Representation Using Local Affine Regions
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A Performance Evaluation of Local Descriptors
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A Projective Invariant for Textures
CVPR '06 Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Volume 2
International Journal of Computer Vision
Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF)
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Viewpoint Invariant Texture Description Using Fractal Analysis
International Journal of Computer Vision
A Statistical Approach to Material Classification Using Image Patch Exemplars
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Classifying materials in the real world
Image and Vision Computing
Wood Classification Based on PCA, 2DPCA, (2D)2PCA and LDA
KAM '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Second International Symposium on Knowledge Acquisition and Modeling - Volume 01
PCA-SIFT: a more distinctive representation for local image descriptors
CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Recognizing clothes patterns for blind people by confidence margin based feature combination
MM '11 Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Multimedia
Infinite Liouville mixture models with application to text and texture categorization
Pattern Recognition Letters
Prostate cancer grading: Gland segmentation and structural features
Pattern Recognition Letters
Aggregating gradient distributions into intensity orders: A novel local image descriptor
CVPR '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
ORB: An efficient alternative to SIFT or SURF
ICCV '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision
CARD: Compact And Real-time Descriptors
ICCV '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision
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In this paper, we propose a texture representation framework to map local texture patches into a low-dimensional texture subspace. In natural texture images, textons are entangled with multiple factors, such as rotation, scaling, viewpoint variation, illumination change, and non-rigid surface deformation. Mapping local texture patches into a low-dimensional subspace can alleviate or eliminate these undesired variation factors resulting from both geometric and photometric transformations. We observe that texture representations based on subspace embeddings have strong resistance to image deformations, meanwhile, are more distinctive and more compact than traditional representations. We investigate both linear and non-linear embedding methods including Principle Component Analysis (PCA), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), and Locality Preserving Projections (LPP) to compute the essential texture subspace. The experiments in the context of texture classification on benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed subspace embedding representations achieve the state-of-the-art results while with much fewer feature dimensions.